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Whenever the air becomes dry and temperatures drop, dandruff often comes along with the dryness and itchiness. The scalp is closely related to the seasons, and the shampoo you use should also change with the seasons. Do you know what other causes of dandruff exist besides dryness? In this article, Betty, a stylist from Area Late Night Salon, shares ways to improve dandruff.
Hairstylist - Betty
Dandruff consists of flakes of skin that shed from the scalp, which is a natural phenomenon of the body. These flakes originate from the scalp. One common cause of dandruff is scalp dryness. Just like how hands can crack in the dry winter, the skin cells on our scalp can easily shed due to dryness.
Do you know what type of dandruff you have? Generally, dandruff is categorized as either dry or oily. The scalp secretes oil to moisturize and protect itself and the hair, preventing water loss and maintaining hair moisture. Besides external factors, scalp oil secretion is related to our genes and hormones. Insufficient oil secretion leads to dry dandruff, while excessive oil secretion leads to oily dandruff.
Betty, who has provided scalp care for countless clients at Area Late Night Salon in Taipei's East District, has seen many scalp conditions. She explains, "The skin on your face and scalp is the same. If your face is oily, your scalp will also be oily. Factors like late nights, a spicy diet, immune system disorders, and thickened scalp layers due to excess oil are causes of oily dandruff."
Betty conducts scalp analysis for clients
From the appearance of dandruff, oily dandruff is typically larger and sometimes sticks to the hair, making it look greasy. Dry dandruff, on the other hand, appears as fine powdery flakes, resembling falling snow when brushing hair. Betty states, "If your facial skin is dry, your scalp will be dry as well. Dry dandruff can be caused by seborrheic dermatitis or an overly dry scalp." Thus, the causes of dandruff are also closely related to individual skin types.
There are many causes of dandruff. Betty says, "A lot of dandruff can be related to insufficient sleep and a weakened immune system." Here are three main reasons that can lead to increased dandruff:
Scalp dryness
This natural phenomenon often occurs in winter. Dry, cold weather can cause scalp skin cells to shed. Hot showers can also dry out the scalp, prompting it to produce more oil. Frequent washing in such conditions can exacerbate dandruff.
Harsh shampoos
Some shampoos use harsh ingredients for deep cleaning, which can strip the scalp's natural oils, leading to increased flaking. Betty mentions, "If your scalp gets oily the day after washing, you might be using the wrong shampoo." Shampoos with alcohol, sulfates, artificial fragrances, and dyes can cause scalp dryness and irritation, increasing dandruff.
Bacterial infection
The most concerning cause of dandruff is a bacterial infection, which can be due to injury or scalp dermatitis. This can cause redness, itching, and excessive scalp flaking. If you notice these symptoms, it's best to consult a doctor for treatment.
4 ways to improve dandruff
1. Maintain a healthy lifestyle
Improve dandruff by regulating your lifestyle. Avoid staying up late, reduce oily and fried foods, and manage stress. These factors affect your endocrine system, and by preventing excess oil secretion, you can reduce the chance of increased dandruff.
2. Use gentle shampoos
Choosing the right shampoo is crucial. Avoid shampoos with harsh ingredients that can irritate the scalp. Opt for shampoos with natural, gentle ingredients, suitable for sensitive skin, and moisturizing properties. Especially for those with sensitive or inflamed scalps, using a mild shampoo is essential.
1. Focus on scalp care
Consider professional scalp care treatments. Area Late Night Salon conducts scalp analysis to determine your scalp type and selects appropriate care products. Betty recommends tea tree or mint ingredients for oily scalps and soothing ingredients like cherry blossom extract or chamomile for dry scalps.
2. Seek medical help
If the above methods do not resolve excessive dandruff, or if you experience severe redness and itching, consult a dermatologist for professional treatment.
To improve dandruff issues, choosing the right shampoo is crucial. Using different shampoos for different seasons is the best home scalp care approach.
During the hot and humid summer, scalp oil production can increase. The "LIN DONG Shampoo" is ideal for thoroughly cleaning and removing excess oil from the scalp, using natural mint to leave the scalp feeling fresh. The Dadi Root Shampoo Set features natural, gentle ingredients that do not irritate the scalp, making it suitable for those with sensitive scalps.
In the winter, when the scalp tends to be dry and tight, the "MU CHUN Shampoo" is ideal for addressing overly dry scalps. It moisturizes and revitalizes the scalp and hair, with a natural sage scent that helps relax the mind.
In the evening, Betty provides scalp care treatments for clients at Area. During the day, she works as a hairstylist at M-palace hair salon in taipei, specializing in special color dyeing and European-American highlights. She is also skilled in men's Korean perming. Whether you need scalp care or want to change your hairstyle, Betty can meet your needs.
Area Late Night Hair Salon
Area Late Night Hair Salon - Betty
Betty's Instagram: @betty_mpalace
Area Business Hours: 9:00 PM - 2:00 AM
Area Address: No. 1, Alley 7, Lane 96, Guangfu South Road, Da'an District, Taipei City
M-palace Leqing Branch Address: No. 6, Alley 7, Lane 72, Guangfu South Road, Da'an District, Taipei City
M-palace Leqing Branch Business Hours: 10:30 AM - 8:30 PM